A class of lipoproteins of small size (18-25 nm) and low density (1.019-1.063 g/ml) particles with a core composed mainly of cholesterol esters and smaller amounts of triglycerides. The surface monolayer consists mostly of phospholipids, a single copy of apolipoprotein B-100, and free cholesterol molecules. The main function of LDL is to transport cholesterol and cholesterol esters from the liver. Excessive levels are associated with cardiovascular disease.

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Term information

Subsets

3_STAR

database cross reference

PMID:19349632

PMID:11082530

PMID:28792690

Wikipedia:Low-density_lipoprotein

PMID:28432662

PMID:28870972

PMID:28401639

PMID:28859941

PMID:28827781

PMID:15913955

PMID:15583011

PMID:28847800

has related synonym

low-density lipoproteins

LDL

beta-lipoproteins

has obo namespace

chebi_ontology

id

CHEBI:39026

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl

Term relations

Subclass of: