Crystallizable fragments composed of the carboxy-terminal halves of both IMMUNOGLOBULIN HEAVY CHAINS linked to each other by disulfide bonds. Fc fragments contain the carboxy-terminal parts of the heavy chain constant regions that are responsible for the effector functions of an immunoglobulin (COMPLEMENT fixation, binding to the cell membrane via FC RECEPTORS, and placental transport). This fragment can be obtained by digestion of immunoglobulins with the proteolytic enzyme PAPAIN.
Synonyms: Fc Fragments, Immunoglobulin, Fc Fragment, Immunoglobulin, Immunoglobulins, Fc, Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments, Immunoglobulins, Fc Fragment, Immunoglobulin Fc Fragment, Fc Fragment Immunoglobulins, Ig Fc Fragments, Fc Immunoglobulins, Fc Fragments, Ig, 0, Fragments, Ig Fc, Fragment Immunoglobulins, Fc, Fc Fragments
Instance information
2006 (1973) ,2006; see IMMUNOGLOBULINS, FC 1987-2005, see IMMUNOGLOBULIN FRAGMENTS 1984-1986, see IMMUNOGLOBULINS, FC 1973-1983
D007141