Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle. [ https://www.worldcat.org/search?q=bn%3A0879693568 ]
Synonyms: microtubuli microtubulus
Term information
goslim_metagenomics
Term relations
- protein transport along microtubule
- anterograde dendritic transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex
- dendritic transport of ribonucleoprotein complex
- organelle transport along microtubule
- anterograde dendritic transport
- dendritic transport
- retrograde dendritic transport
- axonal transport
- vesicle transport along microtubule
- retrograde axonal transport
- anterograde axonal transport
- axo-dendritic transport
- lipid droplet transport along microtubule
- anterograde axonal protein transport
- retrograde axonal protein transport
- axo-dendritic protein transport
- retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport
- anterograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport
- transport along microtubule
- anterograde axonal transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex
- intraciliary transport