Foramen that pierces the transverse processes of the seven cervical vertebrae. In the upper six vertebrae, the foramen gives passage to the vertebral artery, vertebral vein, and a plexus of sympathetic nerves. The seventh foramen lacks the artery, but contains the vein and sympathetic nerves. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_foramen ]
Synonyms: transverse foramen of cervical vertebra foramen transversarium of cervical vertebra foramen transversarium vertebrae cervicales foramen transversarium
Term information
Term relations
- bone foramen
- anatomical conduit
- part of some cervical vertebra
- part of some transverse process of vertebra
- conduit for some sympathetic nerve plexus
- conduit for some vertebral vein