The vertical groove found on the median line of the upper lip, extending to the nose. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philtrum http://www.informatics.jax.org/accession/anna MP:0012256 ]
Synonyms: lip philtrum
Term information
- VHOG:0000862
- EHDAA:9280
- EMAPA:17926
- EHDAA2:0001462
- Wikipedia:Philtrum
- SCTID:362087004
- FMA:59819
- MA:0001577
pheno_slim
vestigial in humans. In humans, the philtrum is formed where the nasomedial and maxillary processes meet during embryonic development (colloquially known as Hulse lines). When these processes fail to fuse fully in humans, a cleft lip (sometimes called a 'hare lip') can result. A flattened or smooth philtrum can be a symptom of fetal alcohol syndrome or Prader-Willi syndrome
Term relations
- surface groove
- part of some upper lip
- in taxon some Mammalia
- contributes to morphology of some upper lip
- develops from some medial nasal prominence