Organ that consists of receptor cells located within an epidermal invagination and functions as an electroreceptor. [ TAO:wd ]
Synonyms: ampullary electroreceptor electrosensory ampullary organ ampullary electroreceptor organ
Term information
- AAO:0001006
- TAO:0002104
organ_slim
relationship loss: part_of lateral line receptor organ (AAO:0001001)[AAO]
relationship loss: subclass lateral line receptor organ (AAO:0001001)[AAO]
An electroreceptor consisting of receptor cells sunk into the epidermis or located in an epidermal cavity opening to the surface through a duct and pore. It can detect weak electric currents generated by other animals.[AAO]
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7915
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7922
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7746
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7911
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7900
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7777
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_8289
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_8296
The presence of these organs varies greatly among anamniotes, but an out-group analysis of their distribution in adult anamniotes suggests that they were present in primitive vertebrates and retained in living lampreys, cartilaginous fishes, lobe-finned fishes and basal ray-finned fishes (bichirs, sturgeons and paddlefishes). Ampullary organs do not occur in gars and bowfins, two of the three groups of neopterygian fishes, nor are they found in most teleost fishes, but they do appear to have re-evolved at least twice (and more likely three or more times) in five groups of teleosts (Northcutt, 1997).[http://icb.oxfordjournals.org/content/42/4/743]
Term relations
- compound organ
- lateral line sense organ
- ectoderm-derived structure
- innervated_by some lateral line nerve
- in taxon some (not Lepisosteidae)
- capable of some detection of electrical stimulus involved in electroception
- in taxon some (not Amiidae)
- part of some lateral line