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brown adipocyte
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CL_0000449 |
[A cell from the thermogenic form of adipose tissue found in many species, particularly in newborns and hibernating mammals, but also in lesser amounts in adults of other mammals including humans. Brown fat is capable of rapid liberation of energy and seems to be important in the maintenance of body temperature immediately after birth and upon waking from hibernation.] |
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white adipocyte
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CL_0000448 |
[An adipocyte with light coloration and few mitochondria. It contains a scant ring of cytoplasm surrounding a single large lipid droplet or vacuole.] |
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chief cell of parathyroid gland
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CL_0000446 |
[An epithelial cell of the parathyroid gland that is arranged in wide, irregular interconnecting columns; responsible for the synthesis and secretion of parathyroid hormone.] |
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epithelial cell of parathyroid gland
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CL_0002260 |
[An epithelial cell of the parathyroid gland.] |
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24G7 epitope
|
CHEBI_142163 |
[An antigenic epitope recognized by an anti-bilirubin monoclonal antibody designated 24G7. A substructure of bilirubin IXalpha, it is the region containing the oxo group at C-1, the methyl group at C-2, C-(4, 5, 6, 9), and N-21 and -22.] |
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ansa cervicalis
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UBERON_0005430 |
[A loop of nerves that are part of the cervical plexus that lies superficial to the internal jugular vein in the carotid sheath. Branches from the ansa cervicalis innervate three of the four infrahyoid muscles, including the sternohyoid muscle, the sternothyroid muscle, and the omohyoid muscle.] |
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anterior spinal artery
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UBERON_0005431 |
[A blood vessel that supplies the anterior portion of the spinal cord. It arises from branches of the vertebral arteries and is supplied by the anterior segmental medullary arteries, including the artery of Adamkiewicz, and courses along the anterior aspect of the spinal cord.] |
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mineralocorticoid secreting cell
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CL_0000456 |
[Any secretory cell that is capable of some mineralocorticoid secretion.] |
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epinephrine secreting cell
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CL_0000454 |
[A cell capable of producing epinephrine. Epiniphrine is synthesized from norepiniphrine by the actions of the phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase enzyme, which is expressed in the adrenal glands, androgenic neurons, and in other cell types.] |
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Langerhans cell
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CL_0000453 |
[Langerhans cell is a conventional dendritic cell that has plasma membrane part CD207. A Langerhans cell is a stellate dendritic cell of myeloid origin, that appears clear on light microscopy and has a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.] |
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coronary sinus
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UBERON_0005438 |
[The short trunk that recieves most of the cardiac veins carrying the blood from the myocardium and delivers it to the right atrium, with the sinoatrial connection occurring between the inferior vena cava and the atrioventricular orifice.] |
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definitive endoderm
|
UBERON_0005439 |
[An embryonic structure that is the internal layer of the embryonic gut, formed by the recruitment of epiblast cells through the primitive streak.] |
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common hepatic artery
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UBERON_0005436 |
[In anatomy, the common hepatic artery is a short blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, pylorus (a part of the stomach), duodenum (a part of the small intestine) and pancreas. It arises from the celiac artery and has the following branches:.] |
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conus medullaris
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UBERON_0005437 |
[The conus medullaris is the terminal end of the spinal cord. It occurs near lumbar vertebral levels 1 (L1) and 2 (L2). After the spinal cord tapers out, the spinal nerves continue as dangling nerve roots called cauda equina. This terminal nerve root tail is referred to as the filum terminale. The upper end of the conus medullaris is usually not well defined.] |
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upper part of cisterna chyli
|
UBERON_0005435 |
[A dilated sac at the lower end of the thoracic duct into which lymph from the intestinal trunk and two lumbar lymphatic trunks flow.] |
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aortic sac
|
UBERON_0005432 |
[The dilated structure that is lined by endothelial cells and located at the arterial pole of the heart just above (distal to) the truncus arteriosus in mammalian embryos; it is the primordial vascular channel from which the aortic arches (and eventually the dorsal aortae) arise; the aortic sac is homologous to the ventral aorta of gill-bearing vertebrates.] |
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obsolete peripheral part of autonomous nervous system
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UBERON_0005433 |
|
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dorsal pancreatic duct
|
UBERON_0005429 |
[A pancreatic duct that develops from the dorsal pancreatic bud.] |
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glucocorticoid secreting cell
|
CL_0000460 |
[Any secretory cell that is capable of some glucocorticoid secretion.] |
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adrenocorticotropic hormone secreting cell
|
CL_0000467 |
[A peptide hormone secreting cell that produces adrenocorticotropin, or corticotropin.] |