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mushroom body
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UBERON_0001058 |
[Prominent lobed neuropils found in annelids and all arthropods except crustaceans. They are thought to be involved in olfactory associative learning and memory[MESH] Mushroom body neuropils are divided into calyces, pedunculus, and its subsequent lobes. In Drosophila these are the alpha, beta, and gamma lobes.] |
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obsolete predominantly gray regional part of metathalamus
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UBERON_0027665 |
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pars intercerebralis
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UBERON_0001059 |
[A neurosecretory center of the insect brain, located along the anterior midline[wiktionary]. A medial cleft or depression dividing the left and right protocerebrum and containing numerous large and small somata of neurosecretory and neuromodulatory neurons[FBbt].] |
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Malpighian tubule
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UBERON_0001054 |
[A tubule that extends from the posterior part of the digestive tract which absorbs solutes, water, and wastes from the surrounding hemolymph. Each tubule consists of a single layer of cells that is closed off at the distal end with the proximal end joining the alimentary canal at the junction between the midgut and hindgut[WP,modified].] |
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obsolete ureter
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UBERON_0001055 |
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corpus cardiacum
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UBERON_0001056 |
[One of a pair of neurohemal organs located on the walls of the aorta just behind the brain. The corpora cardiaca release their store of PTTH only after they receive a signal from neurosecretory cells in the brain.] |
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corpus allatum
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UBERON_0001057 |
[One of a pair of separate or fused bodies in many insects that are sometimes closely associated with the corpora cardiaca and that secrete hormones (as juvenile hormone)[BTO].] |
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flocculus
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UBERON_0001063 |
[The small lobe of the cerebellum at the posterior border of the middle cerebellar peduncle anterior to the biventer lobule that receives input from the inferior and medial vestibular nuclei and sends fibers back to the vestibular nuclei, and processes and integrates these signals to allow for the constant maintenance of balance.] |
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ventral pancreatic duct
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UBERON_0001064 |
[A duct joining the pancreas to the common bile duct to supply pancreatic juices which aid in digestion provided by the exocrine pancreas. The pancreatic duct joins the common bile duct just prior to the ampulla of Vater, after which both ducts perforate the medial side of the second portion of the duodenum at the major duodenal papilla.] |
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obsolete predominantly gray part of solitary nucleus
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UBERON_0025033 |
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head of pancreas
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UBERON_0001069 |
[The head of pancreas is a portion of the pancreas that is lodged within the curve of the duodenum, and is flattened anteriorly (from before). The other parts of the pancreas are the body and the tail. Its upper border is overlapped by the superior part of the duodenum and its lower overlaps the horizontal part; its right and left borders overlap in front, and insinuate themselves behind, the descending and ascending parts of the duodenum respectively. [WP,unvetted].] |
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parotid main excretory duct
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UBERON_0001065 |
[The main excretory tubular canal that connects the parotid gland and the buccal mucosa and secretes a serous saliva into the vestibule of the oral cavity; it arises from the anterior surface of the gland, traversing the masseter muscle; the duct then pierces the buccinator muscle, moving medially, and opens out into the oral cavity near the second upper molar; saliva produced by acinar secretory cells in the glandular body flows sequentially through the intercalated ducts, striated ducts, and excretory ducts.] |
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inferior vena cava
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UBERON_0001072 |
[A vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart.] |
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ileocecal junction
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UBERON_0001073 |
[A point along the course of the gastrointestinal tract where the small intestine (ileum) ends as it opens into the cecal portion of the large intestine; occurs usually within the iliac fossa, demarcated internally as the ileocecal orifice.] |
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pericardial cavity
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UBERON_0001074 |
[A potential space between the visceral and parietal layers of the pericardium.] |
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external carotid artery
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UBERON_0001070 |
[A terminal branch of the left or right common carotid artery which supplies oxygenated blood to to the throat, neck glands, tongue, face, mouth, ear, scalp and dura mater of the meninges[MP].] |
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superficial cervical artery
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UBERON_0001071 |
[It ascends beneath the anterior margin of the trapezius, distributing branches to it, and to the neighboring muscles and lymph glands in the neck, and anastomosing with the superficial branch of the descending branch of the occipital artery.] |
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obsolete predominantly white dorsal regional part of metathalamus
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UBERON_0027687 |
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pedicle of vertebra
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UBERON_0001078 |
[The two short, thick processes, which project backward, one on either side, from the upper part of the body to the laminae.] |
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T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia protein 1 homolog (mouse)
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PR_P22091 |
[A T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia protein 1 that is encoded in the genome of mouse.] |